Browsing Fisica by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 34
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Nb nanoporous ultrathin films: matching effects and interconnected wires
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-03-03)When the applied magnetic field is higher than the lower critical field but below the upper critical field, a type-II superconductor allows magnetic flux to penetrate it in the form of vortices, a tiny normal area ... -
Dissipation, mixing and two level system in quantum field theory
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-04-30)In this dissertation we discuss several aspects of a two level system (qubit) in the context of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. The presence of geometrical phases in the evolution of a qubit state is shown. We ... -
Electric transport properties of S/F hybrids: weak and inhomogenous ferromagnet
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-03-30)Superconductivity (S) and ferromagnetism (F) are competing phases whose coexistence is unlikely to occur. Exceptions require a non−uniform profile both for the pairing and the magnetization, as in the case of the FFLO ... -
Magneto-transport properties of thin superconducting strips in the framework of Time Dependent Ginzburg Landau model
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-05-30)This dissertation is addressed to summarize my experimental/phenomenological research activities conducted at the laboratories of Physics Department, University of Salerno. The experimental work consisted in the fabrication ... -
Flavor mixing in quantum field theory and quantum information
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-05-10)After reviewing the formalism for describing flavor mixing, both in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Field Theory, some consequences along three different directions are studied. First, it is proposed that flavor mixing can ... -
Exact solutions in general relativity and alternative theories of gravity: mathematical and physical properties
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-06-06)In this thesis, we discuss several subjects connected with the framework of GR, in order to characterize astrophysical compact objects. The main purpose is to provide simple models describing gravitational fields generated ... -
Investigation of the groundwater-river interaction, using Radon-222 as a natural tracer, in a karst Mediterranean environment like in the case study of the Bussento river basin
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2010-04-27)The naturally-occurring radionuclides have proven to be powerful tools for assessing the time dependency of GSI processes. The radionuclide 222Rn (referred to as radon) has the advantage of being a radioactive noble gas, ... -
Transport and proximity effect in unconventional ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructures
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-05-30)This dissertation collects results of my own work about heterostructures with unconventional ferromagnets and superconductors. It both introduces the matter by reviewing part of the existing literature and it includes ... -
Improvements in the acoustical modelling of traffic noise prediction: theoretical and experimental results
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-04-21)Traffic acoustical noise is one of the most important component of the urban environmental pollution in densely populated areas all over the world. A very recent ACI-Censis study [1] on Italian urban areas shows that car ... -
The neutrino interaction analysis chain in OPERA
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-04-20)The aim of the OPERA experiment is to provide a “smoking-gun” proof of neutrino oscillations, through the detection of the appearance signal of ντ’s in an initially pure νμ beam. The beam is produced at CERN, 732 Km far ... -
Detailed study of local and regional seismicity recorded by the underground UNDERSEIS array at Gran Sasso (Central Italy)
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-05-13)In this work I analyzed seismic data recorded by two arrays installed in the area of Mt. Gran Sasso (Central Italy), one located at 1.4 km depth (UNDERSEIS), and the other at surface (Fontari). The aim is to compare the ... -
Magnetic orbital and transport properties in LaMnO3 based based heterostructures
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2011-05-13)This thesis work deals with the magnetic, orbital and transport properties of (LaMnO3)2N(SrMnO3)N digital superlattices and of LaxMnO3-d thin films, both deposited by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) technique on SrTiO3 ... -
Trasporto quantistico di spin in eterostrutture magnetiche
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-06-04)In questa tesi abbiamo studiato il trasporto di spin polarizzato e la torsione dello spin usando l’apporoccio della matrice di scattering secondo la teoria di Buttiker, nel caso di barriere magnetiche finite sotto l'effetto ... -
The ground deformations: tools, methods and application to some Italian volcanic regions
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012-06-13)The objective of this thesis is the study of slow deformation of the soil as a result of intrusion of magma inside the magmatic chambers of some volcanoes located in Southern Italy. In particular, the Mt. Vesuvius and ... -
Metodologie didattiche per l'insegnamento-apprendimento della Fisica: studi di caso nella Scuola Secondaria di II grado
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017-05-15)The present work focuses on case studies conducted from 2014 to 2016 in Secondary Schools in Campania where new teaching methodologies for teaching - Physical Learning have been experimented. Of these methodologies, ... -
La mostra "Divertiesperimenti" come ponte tra l'apprendimento informale e il formale nell'insegnamento della fisica nella scuola secondaria
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017-05-23)The actual surveys highlight that teaching scientific disciplines it gives often-inadequate results, in Italy particularly, and it emerges that, in general, the educational aspects of the teaching of the Physics are not ... -
Theoretical and phenomenological implications of fundamental principles in physics
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2020-02-04)The relentless quest for unraveling the true mechanisms that govern the Nature we observe and are part of have led physicists to rely on the adoption of fundamental principles. These assumptions have acted as a guiding ... -
Accurate mesurements of spectroscopic line parameters of atmospheric relevant molecules
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017-07-14)This thesis deals with the development of frequency-stabilized laser absorption spectrometers in the near-infrared to perform precision measurements on molecular spectra of atmospheric interest, such as acetylene and ... -
A study on iron-chalcogenides superconductors: from samples preparation to physical properties
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017-03-14)In the scientific community there is a great interest to explore new superconducting materials suitable for high field applications in order to meet the needs of industrial claims. In this framework, newly discovered ... -
Crystal growth and physical properties of helimagnetic oxides
(Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017-07-13)This work is focused on two helimagnetic materials: Ba2CuGe2O7 and Cu3Nb2O8. Recent studies report a number of interesting anisotropic proper- ties [1, 2, 3]. Ba2CuGe2O7 melilite oxide shows a complex magnetic behaviour, ...