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<title>Iura &amp; Legal Systems. Volume 4 (Gennaio - Dicembre 2017)</title>
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<dc:date>2026-04-20T05:39:55Z</dc:date>
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<title>The 'Collatio' and the future of Rome</title>
<link>http://elea.unisa.it/xmlui/handle/10556/5534</link>
<description>The 'Collatio' and the future of Rome
Rocca, Samuele
The purpose of this paper is to examine the attitude of the authorship of the Collatio
Legum Mosaicarum et Romanarum towards the Roman Empire. It seems that the primary
composition of the Collatio ought to be attributed to Jewish hands, and that the main
character of the work was apologetic, to establish the primacy of Mosaic Law on Roman
law. While the first redaction of the Collatio probably dates to the days of Diocletian, and
its primary audience was, on the main, Jewish and Pagan, yet, the message of the Collatio
continued to assume a tangible value all along the fourth century, when the Roman
Empire became Christian. Thus, the work was partially rewritten to fit in the new sociopolitical conditions. Probably, by then, the audience mirrored this change. Through an analysis of the first chapter, or titulus, it is possible to throw light on
the diachronic vision of the past, present, and future of Rome uphold by the Jewish
author of the Collatio. The image of the past and the present of Rome are intermingled.
Thus, according to the author of the Collatio, the Roman Empire acquired the rule of
oikoumenè as its laws emulated those of Moses, reflecting a Divine purpose. Yet, the
uncertain future of Rome is problematic. The author envisioned for Rome a future, which
was in fact a return to the past, the Golden Age of Roman Pagan jurisprudence. Besides,
several similarities between this treatise and the more or less contemporary and parallel
Historia Augusta, strengthen the ideological background, which can be attributed to the
authorship of the Collatio. Thus, while for the anonymous author of the Collatio a happy
and bright future for Rome, and for its Jews as well, is assured by the reiteration by the
decisions taken by the Roman Pagan classic jurists, for the author of the Historia Augusta
a positive future for the whole Empire is secured once the model embodies by the
emperor Severus Alexander is taken as source of inspiration by the new Christian rulers.
In either case, we are discussing a universal model valid for the future, but rooted in the
past.
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<dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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<title>De receptatoribus</title>
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<description>De receptatoribus
Minieri, Luciano
In this contribution I tried to analyze the figure of the receptor/receptator, that is the abettor of
latrones (but also of others crime), the one who grant them aid and without whom, as Ulpiano and
Marciano say, no fugitive can extend his unavailability long (sine quibus latro diutius latere non
potest).
After a careful etymological analysis of words receptor and fautor, that led to exclude the
presence in the sources of typical features of the today’s crime of receiving stolen property, I
proceeded to examine the passages in which it seem to recognize the first episodes of abetment
(Liv. 39.17.3; D. 47.14.3.3 e D. 48.3.6.1). Then I considered the cases recalled in the Severus
jurisprudence and by imperial intervention and at last I realized a careful examination of
respective titles of the Codex Theodosianus e of the Codex Iustinianus.
</description>
<dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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<item rdf:about="http://elea.unisa.it/xmlui/handle/10556/5532">
<title>Regula-suffragium-ordo: Prime note su una possibile evoluzione</title>
<link>http://elea.unisa.it/xmlui/handle/10556/5532</link>
<description>Regula-suffragium-ordo: Prime note su una possibile evoluzione
Di Cintio, Lucia
</description>
<dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="http://elea.unisa.it/xmlui/handle/10556/5531">
<title>Urząd kuratora budynków w Starożytnym rzymie</title>
<link>http://elea.unisa.it/xmlui/handle/10556/5531</link>
<description>Urząd kuratora budynków w Starożytnym rzymie
Kamińska, Renata
Articolo intitolato L’ufficio del curatore degli edifici nell’antica Roma affronta questioni
legate all’amministrazione urbana nell’ambito della cura aedium sacrarum et operum
locorumque publicorum, cioè la cura degli edifici pubblici e dei luoghi pubblici e sacri.
Quest’argomento, senza dubbio interessantissimo, è comunque molto complesso per svariati
motivi. In primo luogo bisogna prendere in considerazione il contesto storico in cui venivano
creati i particolari uffici responsabili per tale cura e gli obblighi che ne derivavano ed in fine
l’evoluzione della cura aedium sacrarum et operum locorumque publicorum tra la fine della
repubblica e il principato.
Originalmente la cura degli edifici urbani è stata affidata agli edili della plebe e ciò era
connesso con la creazione del loro ufficio. Nel 367 a.C. vennero istituiti gli edili curuli che nel
periodo repubblicano insieme ai censori si occupavano della cura degli edifici e dei luoghi
pubblici, dei templi e di altri luoghi sacrali ed anche di edifici privati nel caso in cui questi
costituissero un pericolo pubblico. Il quadro così delineato cambia dopo le riforme di Augusto
quando vengono nominati diversi curatores i quali assumevano gli stessi compiti dei
magistrati repubblicani. Da questo momento i responsabili per la cura aedium sacrarum et
operum locorumque publicorum divennero i curatores aedium sacrarum et operum
locorumque publicorum. Nel principato la cura aedium sacrarum et operum locorumque
publicorum è caratterizzata da una pluralità di uffici gerarchicamente ed organizzativamente
sottoposti al controllo del principe. Si può notare che le riforme iniziate da Augusto e
continuate dai suoi successori hanno avuto un impatto positivo sul funzionamento di tutta la
cura urbis a Roma fino alla fine del III sec. d.C.
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<dc:date>2017-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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